Definition

The Pediatric Sports Medicine Specialist

A pediatric sports medicine specialist is a healthcare provider who helps children with injuries caused during sports or athletic activities. These injuries could result from players bumping into each other. Or a child working the same muscles too much. A child could also fall on a hard surface and break a bone. If untreated, damage to a child's tendons, joints, muscles, and bones could have lasting effects on their growth.


Pediatric sports medicine training

Pediatric sports medicine specialists must have 4 years of medical school and 3 years of training in pediatrics. They also must have 1 to 2 years of training in sports medicine. Plus, they have to earn a Certification of Added Qualification through the American Academy of Pediatrics.

These healthcare providers know that children are not "small adults." They understand that the body of a child or teen is still developing and needs a different approach to treatment.


Why consider a pediatric sports medicine specialist

More than 2.6 million children are seen each year in the emergency room for injuries from sports and recreation. Pediatric sports medicine specialists do not only treat these injuries. They also tell parents how to help prevent them from occurring again.

Some children and teens may find it hard to talk about what's going on with their body. Pediatric sports medicine specialists are trained to treat children. They know how to work with young athletes and put them at ease. Their offices are also often designed with young patients in mind. They usually offer toys and games for small children, for instance, that may not be found in regular healthcare providers' offices.


When to see a pediatric sports medicine specialist

These specialists treat common sports injuries in young athletes. These include:

  • Sprains

  • Strains

  • Fractures

  • Dislocations

  • Injuries to ligaments

They may also treat serious problems, such as:

  • Tendonitis and other overuse injuries

  • Injuries to growth plates

  • Damage to the shock-absorbing cartilage

  • Concussions

  • Concerns about nutrition or sports supplement use

  • Heat illnesses

  • Care of an athlete with special needs

Plus, pediatric sports medicine specialists can help with almost any kind of pain. They can help with physical limitations that are making it hard for a child to enjoy sports or exercise. They also have expertise with conditions that could affect a young athlete's performance, such as:

  • Exercise-induced asthma

  • Diabetes

  • Eating disorders

These healthcare providers work in places like children's hospitals, private clinics, and sports medicine clinics. You might need a referral from your child's primary healthcare provider to see one of these specialists. Make sure you know what your health insurance plan needs before you set up a visit. 

Featured in

Author: Vann, Madeline

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.

Start your journey toward better health

Select a primary care physician who will deliver personal care, close to home.

Find a Doctor

We have more than 4,500 specialty care physicians in our network

We have you covered from head (neurosurgery) to toe (podiatry.) And everything in-between!

Find a Doctor

Need Help?

Get the right care at the right time.

Learn More
Related Articles
Read article
Wellness
Exercise and Teenagers

Teens need at least 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity on most days for good health and fitness and for healthy weight during growth.

Read article
Orthopedics
Parts of a Foot

Your foot is made up of soft tissue and bones that work together to form a healthy, functioning, and pain-free foot.

Read article
Orthopedics
When Your Child Has Osteomyelitis

Osteomyelitis is an infection of a bone by a germ (bacteria or fungus). In children, infection in the long bones of the arms and legs are most common. Read on to learn more about this condition, including symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.

Read article
Wellness
When Your Child Reaches Puberty: Answers to Common Questions

Puberty can be a confusing time for both parents and children. Both you and your child may be uncomfortable talking about sex and body changes. Here are some answers to some common questions you may have.