Types

Groin Strain (Adult)

Choose a preferred language

A groin strain is a stretching or partial tearing of the muscle in the lower belly (abdomen) or upper thigh. This may happen because of too much coughing, heavy lifting, or active sports. The pain may last for several days or weeks, depending on how bad the stretch or tear is. It will generally get better with rest, ice, and anti-inflammatory medicines.

A groin strain can lead to a groin hernia. This is also called an inguinal hernia. A hernia is a complete tear of the abdominal muscle. This allows fat or the intestines to bulge out and create a visible bump just above the thigh crease. This is a more serious problem and may need surgery to repair it. When you lie down, the bump should get smaller or disappear completely. If it doesn’t, and you are not able to flatten it with your hand, you need medical attention right away.


Home care

  • Don’t do any heavy lifting, straining, or any activities that cause groin pain.

  • You may use over-the-counter pain medicine to control pain, such as ibuprofen, unless another pain medicine was prescribed. If you have chronic liver or kidney disease, ever had a stomach ulcer or gastrointestinal bleeding, or take a blood thinner, talk with your health care provider before using these medicines.


Follow-up care

Follow up with your health care provider, or as advised. Make an appointment with your provider if you develop a bump in the area of the groin.


When to get medical advice

Contact your health care provider right away if you have:

  • Increasing pain in the area of the groin strain.

  • A tender bump just above the groin crease that does not flatten when you lie down or press on it.

  • Overall abdominal swelling or pain.

  • Fever of 100.4°F (38°C) or above, or as advised by your provider.

  • Chills.

  • Repeated vomiting.

  • Pain that moves to the lower right abdomen, just below the waistline, or spreads to the back.

© 2000-2026 The StayWell Company, LLC. All rights reserved. This information is not intended as a substitute for professional medical care. Always follow your healthcare professional's instructions.

Start your journey toward better health

Select a primary care physician who will deliver personal care, close to home.

Find a Doctor

We have more than 4,500 specialty care physicians in our network

We have you covered from head (neurosurgery) to toe (podiatry.) And everything in-between!

Find a Doctor

Need Help?

Get the right care at the right time.

Learn More
Related Articles
Read article
Orthopedics
Fluid on the Knee

Fluid on the knee is also called knee effusion. Learn how to care for yourself at home as you heal.

Read article
Orthopedics
Hip Dislocation

A hip dislocation happens when the femur pops out of its socket. Learn what kind of care is needed.

Read article
Orthopedics
Open Toe Fracture

A toe fracture causes local pain, swelling, and bruising. A nearby open injury, such as a cut, puncture, or deep scrape, increases the risk of infection in the skin and bone. Antibiotics are used to lower the risk of infection.

Read article
Orthopedics
Baker’s Cyst

You have a Baker's cyst. This is a lump in the back of your knee that is caused when extra joint fluid flows into a small sac behind the knee.